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Josh Ruess, MD 

Articles by Josh Ruess, MD 

6 experts in this video

Panelists discuss how future advances will focus on biomarker-driven personalized approaches, platform trials to increase pathologic complete response rates, circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)-guided therapy escalation and de-escalation, and the critical importance of comprehensive molecular testing in the neoadjuvant setting.

6 experts in this video

Panelists discuss how neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy maintains acceptable surgical safety profiles with mortality rates under 4% and how technical complexity primarily stems from hilar lymph node involvement rather than the systemic therapy itself, requiring experienced surgeons to handle these cases.

6 experts in this video

Panelists discuss how treatment decisions should integrate multiple factors, including pathologic complete response (pCR), PD-L1 status, and nodal involvement, with particular emphasis on continuing adjuvant therapy for N2 disease and non-PCR patients despite the complexity of using residual viable tumor as a decision-making tool.

6 experts in this video

Panelists discuss how real-world data from the Flatiron Health database revealed that surgical completion rates after neoadjuvant therapy are lower in community practice (65%) compared with clinical trials, particularly for patients with poor performance status or more advanced stage disease.

6 experts in this video

Panelists discuss how surgeons evaluate candidates for neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy by emphasizing that all patients with stage II and III disease should be considered regardless of PD-L1 or mutation status, while highlighting the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration in treatment decisions.

6 experts in this video

Panelists discuss how the CheckMate 77T perioperative trial updates showed that even patients receiving fewer than 4 cycles of neoadjuvant therapy still benefited, and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) clearance serves as an independent biomarker for predicting outcomes regardless of pathologic response status.

6 experts in this video

Panelists discuss how the CheckMate 816 overall survival data presented at the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting demonstrated a significant survival benefit with neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy, particularly in patients with higher PD-L1 expression and those achieving pathologic complete responses (pCRs).

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