The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) has updated its 2026 Clinical Practice Guidelines in oncology for breast cancer screening and diagnosis to include Clairity Breast, an artificial intelligence (AI)–based risk assessment tool that analyzes mammograms and assesses patients’ future risk for breast cancer development.1,2
The updated NCCN Guidelines have debuted a 5-year AI mammogram analysis–based breast cancer risk threshold of at least 1.7% as one of the criteria for identifying patients at higher risk. The Guidelines also recommend direct clinical actions to take following the identification of higher-risk individuals, such as supplemental imaging and risk-reduction strategies; advocate periodic risk assessment over time; and expand the population of people who can be identified at increased risk to begin at 35 years of age.
“This is a meaningful evolution in how we think about breast cancer risk,” Beth Mittendorf, MD, PhD, chief of Breast Surgery at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and professor of surgery at Harvard Medical School in Boston, Massachusetts, stated in a news release.1 “Incorporating this approach into national guidelines expands our ability to identify women who may otherwise not be recognized as being at increased risk, creating new opportunities for more personalized screening and prevention strategies.”
Clairity Breast was granted de novo authorization by the FDA in June 2025 for use in predicting future 5-year breast cancer risk.3 It is the first FDA-approved and commercially available risk tool to predict the 5-year risk of breast cancer using AI-based mammography.1 Patients are eligible for Clairity Breast screening analysis if they do not have a known breast cancer when they present for their screening mammogram.4
“For decades, we’ve known that the mammogram contains critical information—not just about the presence of cancer, but about a woman’s future risk,” Connie Lehman, MD, PhD, a professor of radiology at Harvard Medical School, as well as the founder and chief executive officer of Clairity—the developer of Clairity Breast—added in the news release.1 “Advances in AI now allow us to extract that information in a clinically meaningful way. This is the foundation on which we developed Clairity Breast—the FDA-authorized, imaging-based AI model that provides 5-year risk assessment at the point of care—helping make more precise, individualized risk-based care accessible to far more women.”