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Commentary|Podcasts|December 31, 2025

FDA Approval of Enfortumab Vedotin/Pembrolizumab Redefines Perioperative Care for Cisplatin-Ineligible MIBC: With Christof Vulsteke, MD, PhD

Fact checked by: Jax DiEugenio, Ashling Wahner

Dr Vulsteke discusses the FDA approval of enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab for patients with cisplatin-ineligible muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Welcome to OncLive On Air®!

OncLive On Air is a podcast from OncLive®, which provides oncology professionals with the resources and information they need to provide the best patient care. In both digital and print formats, OncLive covers every angle of oncology practice, from new technology to treatment advances to important regulatory decisions.

In today’s episode, the discussion features Christof Vulsteke, MD, PhD, head of the Integrated Cancer Center Ghent in Belgium, who provided clinical and regulatory insight into the KEYNOTE-905 study (NCT03924895) and the November 2025 FDA approval of enfortumab vedotin-ejfv (Padcev) plus pembrolizumab (Keytruda) for patients with cisplatin-ineligible muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).

In this exclusive interview, Dr Vulsteke outlined the scientific rationale and study design of KEYNOTE-905, reviewed the key efficacy and safety findings observed with the enfortumab vedotin/pembrolizumab combination, and discussed how the safety profile of this combination aligns with prior experience in bladder cancer. He also contextualized the significance of this FDA approval in addressing a longstanding unmet need for cisplatin-ineligible patients and highlighted remaining gaps in care, including global access, patient selection, and future research directions aimed at improving outcomes in this challenging-to-treat population.

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