Latest Conference Articles

Amer Zeidan, MBBS, discusses topline efficacy findings from the IMerge trial of imetelstat in patients with transfusion-dependent lower-risk myelodysplastic syndrome.

Obecabtagene autoleucel was associated with a 76% complete response (CR)/CR with incomplete count recovery rate in adult patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Treatment with the first-in-class direct and competitive telomerase inhibitor imetelstat resulted in statistically significant and clinically meaningful efficacy in patients with heavily transfusion dependent, non-del(5q) lower-risk myelodysplastic syndrome that is relapsed or refractory to erythropoiesis stimulating agents, according to findings from the phase 3 IMerge trial.

Simple hysterectomy was found to be noninferior to radical hysterectomy and pelvic node dissection in patients with low-risk, early-stage cervical cancer, according to results of the Canadian Cancer Trials Group CX.5/SHAPE trial.

Treatment with ribociclib plus endocrine therapy led to a statistically and clinically meaningful improvement in invasive disease-free survival among patients with hormone receptor–positive/HER2-negative early breast cancer compared with endocrine therapy alone, meeting the primary end point of the phase 3 NATALEE trial.

Experts in the field share the abstracts they found to be the most practice changing at this year’s ASCO Annual meeting.

Sacituzumab govitecan-hziy displayed a manageable safety profile consistent with previous reports in patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer, irrespective of UGT1A1 status, according to a safety analysis of the phase 3 TROPiCS-02 trial.

Study findings demonstrated that states that expanded Medicaid had improved survival rates in patients with pancreatic and gastric cancers, with greater improvements in Black patients for some analyses.

A telephone and web-based weight loss intervention was successful in helping patients with breast cancer who were overweight or obese lose weight—which can ultimately lead to improved outcomes.

Pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab led to a substantial improvement in overall survival vs placebo plus chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab in patients with persistent, recurrent, or metastatic cervical cancer, according to the final OS analysis of the KEYNOTE-826 trial.

Minimally invasive distal pancreatectomy was found to be a safe and effective alternative to that of open distal pancreatectomy in patients with resectable pancreatic cancer, confirmed by a noninferior radical resection rate, lymph node yield, and comparable survival data.

Abemaciclib plus endocrine therapy delivered sustained survival benefits with a tolerable safety profile when used as adjuvant treatment in Chinese patients with high-risk, hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer.

Capivasertib plus fulvestrant provided a clinically meaningful improvement in progression-free survival over fulvestrant alone in patients with hormone receptor–positive advanced breast cancer, including those who previously received a CDK4/6 inhibitor, chemotherapy in the advanced setting, or had baseline liver metastases.

The combination of OP-1250 and palbociclib produced a tolerable safety profile and elicited tumor responses and disease stabilization in patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer.

The frontline combination of ribociclib and letrozole significantly prolonged overall survival over letrozole alone in a subset of patients with hormone receptor–positive, HER2-negative advanced breast cancer who had de novo metastatic disease or late recurrence from neoadjuvant therapy, according to data from an exploratory analysis of the phase 3 MONALEESA-2 trial.

The addition of atezolizumab to neoadjuvant chemotherapy generated numerical improvements in event-free survival, disease-free survival, and overall survival compared with chemotherapy plus placebo in patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer.

Sacituzumab govitecan-hziy produced comparable efficacy outcomes for patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer who had a higher incidence of grade 2 or 3 diarrhea and neutropenia vs patients in the overall population, according to a post hoc analysis of the phase 3 ASCENT trial presented at the 2023 ESMO Breast Cancer Annual Congress.

Fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki was associated with better efficacy outcomes compared with treatment of physician’s choice in patients with HER2-low, estrogen receptor-low metastatic breast cancer, according to findings from a subgroup analysis of the phase 3 DESTINY-Breast04 study.

Administration of trilaciclib followed by sacituzumab govitecan showed early signals of efficacy and may reduce the incidence of adverse effects in heavily pretreated patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer, according to preliminary results from a phase 2 study.

Olaparib provided consistent clinical benefit in patients with germline BRCA-mutated, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer, irrespective of estrogen receptor expression level.

Adjuvant abemaciclib with endocrine therapy led to a tolerable safety profile in patients with hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative, node-positive, high-risk, early breast cancer,

Treatment with trastuzumab deruxtecan resulted in lower exposure-adjusted incidence rates per patient-year of treatment-emergent adverse effects compared with treatment of physician’s choice in patients with HER2-low unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer, according to safety analysis from the phase 3 DESTINY-Breast04 trial.

Elacestrant maintained the quality of life for patients with metastatic breast cancer for at least 6 treatment cycles, according to patient reported outcomes.

Sohail Dhanji, MD, discusses the effect of preoperative hypertension on survival outcomes in patients undergoing nephroureterectomy for upper tract urothelial carcinoma, and the importance of hypertension control in this population.

Eric A. Singer, MD, discusses the use of systemic pembrolizumab monotherapy in patients with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin–unresponsive, high-risk non–muscle invasive bladder cancer.

Findings from the phase 3 ZIRCON trial showed that imaging with 89Zr-DFO-girentuximab could improve the identification and risk stratification of patients with renal tumors.

Apalutamide plus androgen deprivation therapy with or without abiraterone acetate and prednisone improved prostate-specific antigen progression-free survival in patients with biochemically relapsed prostate cancer, according to long-term follow-up data from the phase 3 PRESTO trial.

Sia Daneshmand MD, discusses preliminary results from the phase 2 SunRISe-1 trial (NCT04640623) in patients with non–muscle invasive bladder cancer unresponsive to Bacillus Calmette-Guérin.

Fred Saad, MD, FRCS, discusses prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response and time to PSA progression with the combination of abiraterone acetate and olaparib in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Treatment with pembrolizumab monotherapy resulted in stable long-term disease-free survival rates in patients with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin–unresponsive, high-risk non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer.