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Updates in the Treatment of HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer

Panelists discuss how the NCCN guidelines for risk stratification in HR+/HER2- early-stage breast cancer inform clinical decision-making, with an emphasis on biomarker testing, the use of tools like RSClin N+, and the evolving role of CDK4/6 inhibitors and adjuvant therapies. They also address challenges in risk assessment and the integration of newer treatment strategies, such as CDK4/6 inhibitors and PARP inhibitors in the early-stage setting.

Panelists discuss how adjuvant therapy in HR+/HER2- early-stage breast cancer is influenced by key risk factors, with a focus on recent studies involving CDK4/6 inhibitors like abemaciclib, ribociclib, and palbociclib, and how these treatments are shaping the adjuvant treatment strategy based on efficacy data from trials such as MonarchE, NATALEE, and PALLAS.

Panelists discuss how the latest NCCN guidelines for targeted therapies and biomarker testing in advanced/metastatic breast cancer highlight the importance of biomarker-driven approaches, with particular emphasis on the need for next-generation sequencing testing in the first-line setting, the implications of HER2-low classification, and how the recent FDA approval of a PI3K inhibitor may impact testing practices and treatment strategies.

Panelists discuss how first- and second-line treatment options for HR+ advanced/metastatic breast cancer, particularly the use of CDK4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i) in combination with endocrine therapy, are influenced by clinical factors such as bone metastasis, visceral crisis, and molecular phenotype, while also reviewing the latest clinical trial data, real-world outcomes, and comparative efficacy of ribociclib, abemaciclib, and palbociclib.

Panelists discuss genotype-directed treatment options for advanced HR+/HER2– disease, including PI3K/AKT/mTOR inhibitors and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), their use based on recent data, impressions of these regimens, and how the recent first-line approval of inavolisib in combination with palbociclib and fulvestrant for PI3K-mutated HR+/HER2– metastatic breast cancer may change the treatment paradigm.