Kristi Rosa

The FDA has granted regular approval to capmatinib (Tabrecta) for adult patients with metastatic non–small cell lung cancer whose tumors have a mutation leading to MET exon 14 skipping, as detected by an FDA-approved test.

The FDA has granted priority review to a new drug application seeking the approval of elacestrant for use in patients with estrogen receptor–positive/HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer.

Although frontline treatment with avelumab resulted in a longer overall survival and progression-free survival than that observed with platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer and high PD-L1 positivity, this difference did not achieve statistical significance.

First-line treatment with tislelizumab was found to result in a noninferior overall survival benefit to that achieved with sorafenib in adult patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma, meeting the primary end point of the phase 3 RATIONALE 301 trial.

The combination of talazoparib and temozolomide elicited an objective response rate of 39.3% in patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer who were relapsed or refractory to a frontline platinum-based chemotherapy regimen, according to data from a phase 2 UCLA/TRIO-US L-07 trial.

The addition of fruquintinib to best supportive care improved overall survival compared with BSC alone in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who progressed on standard chemotherapy and relevant biologic agents, and who had progressed on or were intolerant to trifluridine/tipiracil and/or regorafenib.

The robust efficacy achieved with tepotinib in patients with non–small cell lung cancer harboring MET exon 14 skipping alterations was independently confirmed in data from the primary analysis of cohort C of the phase 2 VISION trial.

The FDA has approved darolutamide tablets in combination with docetaxel for adult patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer.

The FDA has approved fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (Enhertu) for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic HER2-low breast cancer.

The FDA has approved a new tablet formulation of acalabrutinib for all current indications, including adult patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, small lymphocytic lymphoma, and for those with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma.

The addition of pembrolizumab to lenvatinib did not significantly improve overall survival or progression-free survival over lenvatinib alone when used in the frontline treatment of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma, missing the dual primary end points of the phase 3 LEAP-002 trial.

The fully human BCMA-directed CAR T-cell therapy, CT103A, demonstrated deepening efficacy with an acceptable toxicity profile in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma, according to updated data from the phase 1/2 FUMANBA-1 trial.

As ongoing research efforts are shifting further into personalized care, Hope S. Rugo, MD, FASCO discusses how pathologic complete response and the predictive value of residual cancer burden scoring are becoming a pivotal end point for the changing triple-negative breast cancer landscape.

Antibody-drug conjugates have demonstrated substantial activity in patients with HER2-mutated non–small cell lung cancer, with fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki showcasing the strongest response rate and progression-free survival benefit to date.

A pre–new drug application meeting was held with representatives from Turning Point Therapeutics, Inc. and the FDA to discuss repotrectinib as a potential therapeutic option for patients with ROS1-positive advanced non–small cell lung cancer.

Enfortumab vedotin-ejfv plus pembrolizumab induced encouraging responses when used in the frontline treatment of patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer who are not eligible to receive cisplatin-based chemotherapy.

Single-agent bomedemstat was found to improve symptom scores, bone marrow fibrosis, spleen volumes, and anemia in patients with advanced myelofibrosis, according to findings from the phase 1/2 IMG-7289-CTP-102 trial (NCT03136185) presented during the 2022 EHA Congress.

A combination comprised of selinexor (Xpovio) and ruxolitinib (Jakafi) induced rapid spleen responses at week 12 and showcased a manageable toxicity profile in patients with treatment-naïve myelofibrosis.

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has recommended the approval of the fixed-dose combination of nivolumab and relatlimab for the frontline treatment of adult and adolescents who are 12 years of age or older with advanced melanoma and a tumor cell PD-L1 expression of less than 1%.

Eltanexor has been granted a fast track designation from the FDA and an orphan medicinal product designation from the European Commission for use as a potential therapeutic option in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes.

The European Commission granted a full marketing authorization to selinexor in combination with once-weekly bortezomib and low-dose dexamethasone for the treatment of adults with multiple myeloma who have received at least 1 previous therapy.

The European Commission has approved fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki for use as a single agent in adult patients with unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer who have previously received at least 1 anti–HER2-based regimen.

The clinical development of Vicineum for use as a potential therapeutic option in patients with high-risk, Bacillus Calmette-Guérin–unresponsive non–muscle invasive bladder cancer.

Pralsetinib has been approved in Hong Kong, China, for use in treatment-naïve and pretreated adult patients with RET fusion–positive, metastatic non–small cell lung cancer.

The emergence of novel agents like trastuzumab deruxtecan and tucatinib in the HER2-positive breast cancer treatment paradigm have served to markedly improve outcomes for those with this disease, according to Mark Pegram, MD, who added that the future looks bright.

Pirtobrutinib continued to produce promising responses in heavily pretreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma, irrespective of BTK C481 mutation status, reason for prior BTK inhibitor discontinuation, or other classes of previous therapy received.

The FDA has approved crizotinib for adult and pediatric patients aged 1 year and older with unresectable, recurrent, or refractory inflammatory ALK-positive myofibroblastic tumors.

The FDA has deferred action on the biologics license application seeking the approval of tislelizumab as a second-line treatment in patients with unresectable or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, citing the inability to conduct required inspections in China because of travel restrictions associated with COVID-19.

Findings from a phase 1b trial showed that the addition of obinutuzumab to ibrutinib produced a complete response rate that compared favorably with what has historically been observed with ibrutinib monotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Camidanlumab tesirine induced an overall response rate of 70.1% in heavily pretreated patients with relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma who previously received brentuximab vedotin and a PD-1 blockade with or without stem cell transplant.