All Oncology News

The phase 3 ENHANCE trial evaluating the first-line combination of magrolimab and azacitidine vs placebo plus azacitidine in patients with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndrome has been discontinued due to futility at a planned analysis.

Sanjay Goel, MD, MS, expands on the findings from the phase 1b/2 trial, noting the potential benefit this approach may have for patients with cholangiocarcinoma, and detailed next steps for investigating tinengotinib.

Mark Lewis, MD, discusses the contested designs of the NorPACT-1 trial and NAPOLI 3 trial; where trastuzumab deruxtecan falls in the HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer treatment paradigm; and how the PROSPECT trial results can improve quality of life for patients with rectal cancer.

The O’Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center at UAB is pleased to announce that Rebecca Arend, M.D., MSPH, will join Drs. Narendra Wajapeyee and Suzanne Lapi as Co-Leader of the O’Neal Experimental Therapeutics Research Program.

The China National Medical Products Administration has accepted and granted priority review to the biologics license application seeking the approval of loncastuximab tesirine-lpyl for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma following at least 2 prior lines of systemic therapy.

The anti–CSF-R1 antibody axatilimab generated responses in adult and pediatric patients with chronic graft-vs-host disease who received 2 or more prior lines of therapy, meeting the primary end point in all cohorts of patients in the phase 2 AGAVE-201 trial.

The FDA has approved the LeukoStrat CDx FLT3 Mutation Assay for use as a companion diagnostic to select patients with FLT3-ITD–positive acute myeloid leukemia who may be eligible to receive treatment with quizartinib (Vanflyta).1

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use issued a negative opinion on the conditional marketing authorization application for adagrasib for the treatment of patients with KRAS G12C–mutated advanced non–small cell lung cancer.

An evaluation of the utility of a cancer therapeutic in a clinical trial is determined through metrics that define 2 distinctive features of an antineoplastic strategy: efficacy and toxicity. Although that may be an oversimplification, the aim of such therapy is to improve clinical outcomes.

Omid Hamid, MD, discusses the key efficacy and safety findings for the combination of fianlimab plus cemiplimab in patients with advanced melanoma.

Locoregional recurrence rates among patients with favorable-risk, node-positive hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer was not significantly reduced by the addition of regional nodal irradiation to these patient’s treatment regimens.

Long-term assessments did not reveal differences in patient-reported outcomes between primary surgery or radiotherapy for patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has recommended the approval of JZP458 for use in combination with multi-agent chemotherapy for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients 1 month and older with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and lymphoblastic lymphoma who developed hypersensitivity or silent inactivation to Escherichia coli–derived asparaginase.

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has recommended the approval of a Type II variation for teclistamab in the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least 3 prior therapies.

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has recommended conditional marketing authorization of talquetamab for use as a single agent in adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have previously received at least 3 therapies.

Two innovative ASCP education initiatives have received accolades from the Alliance for Continuing Education in the Health Professions.

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has recommended the approval of pembrolizumab plus trastuzumab, fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy for the frontline treatment of patients with advanced unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma whose tumors have a PD-L1 combined positive score of at least 1.

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has recommended approval of nivolumab monotherapy for the adjuvant treatment of patients at least 12 years of age with completely resected stage IIB or IIC melanoma.

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has issued a positive opinion recommending conditional marketing authorization to epcoritamab monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma after 2 or more lines of systemic therapy.

Three months following a major colorectal cancer surgery, the majority of older patients achieved functional recovery.

Eileen M. O’Reilly, MD, expands on the updated survival data from NAPOLI-3, explains how NALIRIFOX could fit into the current pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma treatment paradigm, and shares potential opportunities to build upon this research moving forward.

The FDA has approved quizartinib in combination with standard cytarabine and anthracycline induction and cytarabine consolidation, and as maintenance monotherapy following consolidation chemotherapy, for the treatment of adult patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia that is FLT3-ITD positive, as detected by an FDA-approved test.

Brian I. Rini, MD, FASCO, highlights key clinical trial updates from the genitourinary cancers landscape presented at the 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting, details the implications of the CONTACT-03 data, expands on the long-term data from the phase 3 KEYNOTE-426 trial in clear cell RCC, discusses findings from the phase 3 TALAPRO-2 trial in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, and more.

Treatment with the CD3 x CD123 bispecific antibody APVO436 plus venetoclax and azacitidine led to durable remissions in patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia who had not received prior venetoclax.

Treatment with the combination of ENB-003 and pembrolizumab was well tolerated and produced preliminary signs of clinical activity in patients with platinum-refractory or -resistant, microsatellite stable ovarian cancer, and those with other advanced refractory solid tumors.

Nausheen Ahmed, MD, explains the rationale for examining real-world outcomes observed with the use of brexu-cel in the treatment of patients with relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma, details the key efficacy and safety findings from the overall population and different subgroups, and discusses what will be gained with longer follow-up of the study.

The US Oncology Network announced that the Cancer Center of Kansas has joined The Network by entering into a new managed services partnership.

China’s National Medical Products Administration has accepted a supplemental new drug application seeking the approval of toripalimab in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

The addition of the PD-L1 inhibitor tislelizumab to standard bevacizumab and platinum-doublet chemotherapy in the first-line setting prolonged progression-free survival, produced encouraging responses, and was well tolerated in patients with cervical cancer.

The FDA has granted fast track designation to ARX517 for use as a potential treatment option in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who experience disease progression on an androgen receptor pathway inhibitor.