Your AI-Trained Oncology Knowledge Connection!
No difference in relapse-free survival or non–relapse mortality was seen with intensive vs non-intensive consolidation chemotherapy regimens prior to allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in elderly patients over the age of 60 with acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission.
Hagop M. Kantarjian, MD, discusses the predictive value of early landmark cytogenetic or molecular responses to ponatinib in heavily pretreated patients with chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia.
The implementation of treatment with later-generation BCR-ABL1 TKIs like ponatinib and chemotherapy-free combination regimens with blinatumomab plus a TKI have greatly pushed the treatment armamentarium of Philadelphia chromosome–positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia forward.
Current research suggests that circulating tumor DNA may have prognostic value when conducted at the conclusion of treatment in large B-cell lymphoma, indicating that minimal residual disease detection using ctDNA assessments such as PhaseEd-Seq could address imitations associated with the use of computed tomography or positron emission tomography/CT scans at this stage.
Early cytogenetic and molecular responses achieved with ponatinib was significantly linked with better long-term progression-free survival and overall survival in patients with highly resistant, pretreated chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia.
Findings from a systematic review of several observational studies reveal that increasing disparities in survival outcomes within hematologic malignancies can be primarily attributed to 5 social determinants of health: lack of access to health insurance, treatment at a non-academic facility, low income or education level, and unmarried status.
The phase 3 COMMANDS trial investigating the use of luspatercept in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome who had not received an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent and were red blood cell transfusion dependent achieved its primary end point of superiority over treatment with an erythropoiesis-stimulating agent.
The prediction of relapse following treatment with allogeneic stem cell transplant in patients with acute myeloid leukemia in first complete remission remains an unmet need due to limitations attributed to measurable residual disease detection methods.
The addition of the TKI ponatinib to reduced-intensity chemotherapy led to an increase in minimal residual disease-negative complete remission rate at the end of induction compared with imatinib among patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Varying outcomes were observed among adolescent and young adult patients with Philadelphia chromosome-negative acute lymphoblastic leukemia who were treated with pediatric-inspired protocols vs adult chemotherapy regimens.
The safety profiles and the high response rates observed with bispecific antibodies in patients with B-cell lymphoma suggest that these agents possess the potential to revolutionize the management of these diseases, particularly follicular lymphoma.
Ravi Salgia, MD, PhD, discusses clinical gaps in the development of novel targets in lung cancer that were discussed at the 2023 Bridging the Gaps in Lung Cancer meeting, as well as potential strategies or steps to address these gaps in clinical practice.
Barbara Pistilli, MD, discusses the mechanism of action of novel ADCs, the ways in which ADC targets in breast cancer can change over time, and how future research may pave the way for individualized treatment with this class of agents.
Erminia Massarelli, MD, PhD, MS, discusses unmet needs in the treatment of patients with small cell lung cancer that were discussed at the 2023 Bridging the Gaps in Lung Cancer meeting, as well as how further research may help mitigate these needs.
The natural killer T-cell agonist IMM60 may overcome resistance to PD-1 inhibitors when combined with immunotherapy in patients with melanoma and non–small cell lung cancer.
Harry Gill, MD, discusses the importance of offering patients with APL an entirely oral treatment regimen, key efficacy findings from this trial, and the tolerability of this regimen.
Tony S.K. Mok, MD, BMSc, FRCPC, FASCO, provides perspective on the use of tumor treating fields in lung cancer, the use of anti–PD-L1 inhibitors approved in China, and the potential impact of the microbiome on response with immunotherapy.
Edward S. Kim, MD, MBA, discusses the importance of the Bridging the Gaps in Lung Cancer meeting, and expands on the importance of educating clinicians on how to best implement new developments within lung cancer to address these gaps in care.
Solange Peters, MD, PhD, discusses the successes and shortcomings of immunotherapy in patients with lung cancer; current challenges with defining resistance mechanisms to immunotherapy in this disease; and the potential applications of circulating tumor DNA monitoring in the early and metastatic disease settings.
Alex Herrera, MD, discussed key data from the SWOG S1826 trial and other important research in hematologic malignancies presented at the 2023 ASCO Annual Meeting.
Tony S.K. Mok, MD, BMSc, FRCPC, FASCO, highlights novel partners and potential new approaches for immunotherapy-based regimens for the treatment of patients with non–small cell lung cancer.
Antibody-drug conjugates represent one of the most exciting areas of ongoing development for the treatment of patients with non–small cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer.
Lyudmila A. Bazhenova, MD, discusses potential combination strategies with KRAS G12C inhibitors in advanced non–small cell lung cancer.
Deborah B. Doroshow, MD, PhD, discusses the efficacy and toxicity profiles of pralsetinib and selpercatinib and how they influence treatment selection for patients with RET fusion–positive non–small cell lung cancer, and provides insight on several areas of ongoing or potential research in lung cancer.
Hatim Husain, MD, discusses developments in ALK-positive non–small cell lung cancer.
Edgardo Santos, MD, FACP, FCCP, discusses testing and treatment in NRG1 fusion–positive non–small cell lung cancer.
Edward S. Kim, MD, MBA, discusses necessary changes that would make cancer research more accessible to patients in community settings, multidisciplinary efforts that should take place at every step of the trial design and implementation process, and how future clinical trials should be intentional about the patient demographics.
Immunotherapy administered alone or in combination with chemotherapy has become the standard of care across advanced non–small cell lung cancer in several settings, with continued effort devoted to further enhancing and improving upon these treatments.
New agents in development including ABBV-011 and BL-B01D1 seek to turn the tides of relapsed extensive-stage small cell lung cancer; although chemoimmunotherapy has earned its right as the frontline standard of care, both classes of agents have yet to demonstrate benefit in second or later lines.
Solange Peters, MD, PhD, discusses current understandings of mechanisms of resistance to immunotherapy in non–small cell lung cancer.
