Courtney Flaherty

Aumolertinib plus anlotinib resulted in intracranial efficacy when used in the first-line treatment of patients with EGFR-mutant non–small cell lung cancer who have brain metastases.

Jonathan W. Riess, MD, MS, discusses how prior data led to the investigation of IO102-IO103 in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with PD-L1–high non–small cell lung cancer adenocarcinoma and details the initial efficacy and safety data reported in this population.

The Center for Drug Evaluation of China’s National Medical Products Administration has accepted the new drug application seeking the approval of the next-generation ROS1 TKI taletrectinib for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer with prior exposure to a ROS1 TKI.

John N. Allan, MD, discusses current data detailing the activity of venetoclax-based, fixed-duration regimens in the frontline setting for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia; the synergy and promising efficacy signals seen with BCL-2 and BTK inhibitor combinations; and ongoing research efforts exploring triplet regimens vs other continuous approaches in this space.

The use of the first-in-class, microbiome-derived therapeutic vaccine EO2401 in combination with nivolumab with or without bevacizumab produced clinical activity and was well tolerated in patients with progressive/recurrent glioblastoma.

The emerging CDH6-directed antibody-drug conjugate raludotatug deruxtecan had a manageable safety profile, generated pharmacokinetic activity, and produced early evidence of clinical response in patients with heavily pretreated, platinum-resistant ovarian cancer.

John Lindsay Marshall, MD, sheds light on the significance of the FDA approval of fruquintinib for patients with heavily pretreated metastatic colorectal cancer and discusses the efficacy and safety data from the FRESCO and FRESCO-2 trials that supported the decision in this population.

The use of olaparib as a monotherapy or in combination with cediranib did not provide a statistically significance overall survival benefit compared with standard-of-care platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with recurrent, platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer.

Masofaniten administered in combination with enzalutamide (Xtandi) was tolerable, pharmacokinetically active, and led to a decrease in prostate-specific antigen levels at the recommended phase 2 dose in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

The addition of tivumecirnon to pembrolizumab was safe, well-tolerated, and clinically active vs the historical activity of pembrolizumab monotherapy in patients with checkpoint inhibitor–naive non–small cell lung cancer.

The FDA has granted an orphan drug designation to SIRPant-M™ as a potential therapeutic option for patients with T-cell lymphoma.

Administration of the hypoxia-inducible factor–2α inhibitor belzutifan (Welireg) at the recommended phase 2 dose of 120 mg daily produced comparable toxicities and efficacy outcomes to that of a daily 200-mg dose of the agent in patients with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Andrew T. Kuykendall, MD, discusses the importance of the approval of momelotinib in the treatment of patients with anemic symptomatic myelofibrosis, key efficacy and safety data from the MOMENTUM trial that supported the decision, and unanswered questions regarding the agent’s potential role in other subsets within this population.

The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has recommended the approval of elranatamab-bcmm for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma who were previously treated with 3 or more lines of therapy, including an immunomodulatory agent, a proteasome inhibitor, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, and who experienced disease progression on their last therapy.

Combining sacituzumab govitecan-hziy and enfortumab vedotin-ejfv was safe, feasible, and produced high and early response rates in patients with treatment-resistant metastatic urothelial cancer.

Postoperative circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)–based minimal residual disease status demonstrated prognostic value for patients with stage I to IV resected colorectal cancer, showing that those with positive ctDNA after surgery have significantly lower disease-free survival outcomes at 24 months vs those who were ctDNA negative.

Marisol Miranda-Galvis, DDS, MS, PhD, highlights the importance of understanding which social determinants of health have the greatest influence on treatment-related outcomes in patients with hematologic malignancies, expands on key variables identified in a systematic review of these disparities, and emphasizes the importance of continuing to implement new strategies to increase access to quality treatments.

Ricardo D. Parrondo, MD, highlights the current use of covalent BTK inhibitors in chronic lymphocytic leukemia, potential roles for the non-covalent BTK inhibitor pirtobrutinib, and the importance of future research on time-limited treatment options for patients with newly diagnosed chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Danielle K. DePalo, MD, explains the lack of research directly comparing first-line treatment options for patients with unresectable melanoma in-transit metastases, expands on the safety and efficacy of 3 treatment modalities for these patients, and underscores the need for more data to inform the management of these patients.

Uwe Platzbecker, MD, discusses how to navigate decisions for the first-line treatment of anemia in patients with lower-risk MDS in light of luspatercept’s approval, expands on key data from the COMMANDS trial, and addresses potential concerns from clinicians who are uncertain about when to utilize this agent in the frontline setting in clinical practice.

Vivek K. Narayan, MD, MS, spotlights 3 case studies of patients with metastatic prostate cancer, delving into the influence of their unique mutational status on treatment decisions, scenarios in which to utilize PARP inhibitor monotherapy vs combination regimens, and key trials that support the use of each approach.

Joachim G. J. V. Aerts, MD, PhD, discusses how dendritic cell vaccines could bolster historically poor responses to immunotherapy in patients with mesothelioma, reports and provides potential explanations for negative results from the DENIM trial, and details a potential role for this therapy in earlier lines of mesothelioma treatment.

Administration of acalabrutinib to patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia with or without cardiovascular disorders at baseline results in a numerically decreased incidence of overall treatment-related cardiac toxicities and a comparable safety profile vs comparator CLL therapies such as ibrutinib.

Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia who experience disease progression during treatment with either covalent or noncovalent BTK inhibitors displayed a higher frequency of BTK mutations in L528W as well as RAS/RAF/MAPK pathway alterations, indicating that these alterations may play a role in the development of BTK inhibitor resistance.

Shortages of cisplatin and carboplatin have continued at the majority of National Cancer Center Network (NCCN) institutions, according to data from a follow-up survey conducted by NCCN.

Patients with multiple myeloma exhibiting poor prognostic features, such as high-risk cytogenetics, soft-tissue plasmacytoma, ISS stage III disease, and triple-class exposure, experienced significant progression-free survival benefit with ciltacabtagene autoleucel.

Amy W. Zhou, MD, highlights the unique mechanism of action of the JAK1/2 and ACVR1 inhibitor momelotinib and the importance of ongoing investigations of JAK inhibitor combination therapies in myelofibrosis.

Ezra Rosen, MD, PhD, highlights the early-phase investigation of zotatifin in estrogen receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer, explains the agent’s unique mechanism of action as well as its efficacy and safety in a heavily pretreated population, and underscores the need for improved sequencing of the myriad of treatment options in the post–CDK4/6 inhibitor space.

Melissa L. Johnson, MD, spotlights the early-phase investigation of ifinatamab deruxtecan in advanced solid tumors, discusses the efficacy and safety of the agent in patients with small cell lung cancer, and emphasizes how results from a subgroup analysis support its continued investigation.

Uwe Platzbecker, MD, discusses the efficacy and safety data from the COMMANDS trial that supported the approval, and the next steps planned for luspatercept’s investigation in patients with lower-risk MDS who are transfusion independent.