Chris Ryan

Trastuzumab emtansine as a second-line treatment led to shorter median treatment duration and time to treatment failure in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer who progressed on pertuzumab and trastuzumab–based regimens.

The addition of bortezomib to chemotherapy improved survival rates in children and young adults with newly diagnosed T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma, according to data from the phase 3 AALL1231 trial.

A small proportion of a subset of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia acquired mechanisms of genetic resistance to the novel noncovalent BTK inhibitor pirtobrutinib, according to results from a genomic analysis of patients in the phase 1/2 BRUIN trial.

The addition of BO-112 to pembrolizumab demonstrated efficacy and safety in patients with advanced melanoma who were resistant to anti–PD-1 therapies, according to final results from the phase 2 SPOTLIGHT203 trial.

The combination of ibrutinib and venetoclax administered for a fixed duration elicited durable responses and sustained progression-free survival in previously untreated, high-risk patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia and small lymphocytic lymphoma, according to data from the phase 2 CAPTIVATE trial.

Off-the-shelf anti-mesothelin T-cell receptor fusion construct T cells demonstrated prolonged persistence and efficacy in vivo against mesothelin-expressing tumors in mice, compared with gavocabtagene autoleucel.

The use of trilaciclib prior to chemotherapy resulted in a 50% reduction in the percent of patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer who had grade 3 or higher myelosuppressive hematologic adverse effects in at least 1 blood cell lineage.

Venetoclax consolidation following first-line treatment with venetoclax and obinutuzumab did not reduce loss of minimal residual disease response vs MRD-guided venetoclax consolidation in previously untreated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

The expansion of the treatment armamentarium has emphasized the importance of genetic testing in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer, according to Christopher Lieu, MD, who added continued developments in the field have produced additional treatment regimens across patient subsets.

The newer generation antibody-drug conjugate patritumab deruxtecan has elicited encouraging responses with acceptable safety in patients with EGFR TKI–resistant, EGFR-mutated non–small cell lung cancer—a difficult-to-treat population with an unmet medical need.

A new drug application for a unique formulation of sodium thiosulfate was resubmitted to the FDA for the second time for the prevention of platinum-induced ototoxicity in patients between the ages of 1 month and 18 years who have localized, nonmetastatic, solid tumors.

David Sallman, MD, provides perspective on the novel agent uproleselan, its efficacy in a phase 1/2 trial, and its investigation in phase 3 trials in acute myeloid leukemia.

Single-agent olaparib generated similar overall survival compared with non-platinum chemotherapy in heavily pretreated patients with platinum-sensitive, relapsed ovarian cancer with BRCA mutations, according to the final analysis of the phase 3 SOLO3 trial.

Maintenance therapy with olaparib will be examined in patients with BRCA1/2 wild-type advanced ovarian cancer who responded to first-line, platinum-based chemotherapy in the phase 3 MONO-OLA1 trial.

The addition of toripalimab to chemotherapy resulted in improved progression-free survival and overall survival vs chemotherapy alone in patients with treatment-naïve advanced non–small cell lung cancer without EGFR or ALK mutations.

Overwhelming evidence has pointed to the use of androgen deprivation therapy in combination with 1 or 2 other agents as the standard of care for patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer.

Sugemalimab significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) vs placebo in Chinese patients with locally advanced, unresectable, stage III non–small cell lung cancer who did not progress after concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapy.

The addition of anlotinib to sintilimab appeared to be efficacious and safe when used as a second- or later-line treatment in patients with PD-L1–positive, recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer.

Rana R. McKay, MD, discusses findings from a real-world study on genomic alterations of metastases in renal cell carcinoma, the rationale of the phase 3 COSMIC-313 trial in patients with previously untreated advanced or metastatic RCC, plus findings from the phase 1/2 COMRADE trial in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Clinical outcomes achieved with talazoparib in a real-world population of patients with HER2-negative, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer harboring germline BRCA mutations proved to be consistent with those observed in the phase 3 EMBRACA trial.

A subset of patients with EGFR-positive glioblastoma experienced significantly longer progression-free survival when treated with adjuvant neratinib following chemoradiation vs adjuvant temozolomide alone, although no overall PFS benefit or any overall survival improvement was seen in the overall population.

Pat W. Whitworth, MD, explains how data from past studies are informing the use of circulating tumor DNA and talks about the potential of these assays to guide treatment decisions in patients with breast cancer.

Rohan Jeyarajah, MD, discusses what makes SIR-Spheres® Y-90 resin microspheres unique from other therapeutic approaches in the treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer and liver metastases, and how it can best be leveraged in different clinical scenarios.

The VEGF/Ang2–targeting bispecific nanobody BI 836880, in combination with ezabenlimab, produced antitumor activity found to be comparable to that of available third-line therapy options in patients with advanced microsatellite stable colorectal cancer.

The addition of carboplatin to paclitaxel prolonged overall survival and progression-free survival, and proved to be noninferior to the standard combination of paclitaxel and ifosfamide in patients with uterine carcinosarcoma.

Moshe Ornstein, MD, MA, discusses trials exploring second-line immunotherapy in patients who have progressed on immunotherapy, plus key clinical trial data on kidney cancer and other pressing areas of need for research in renal cell carcinoma.

The MEK inhibitor trametinib reduced the risk of disease progression or death by 52% compared with current standard-of-care therapies in patients with relapsed or persistent low-grade serous ovarian carcinoma, making it the potential new SOC for this patient population.

The emergence of novel agents, including CAR T-cell therapies and antibody-drug conjugates, plus existing options such as chemoimmunotherapy and bone-marrow transplant, have combined to raise questions about the sequencing of these treatments in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

The addition of atezolizumab to neoadjuvant gemcitabine and cisplatin generated a high rate of non–muscle-invasive downstaging following radical cystectomy, which correlated with improved relapse-free survival and overall survival in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer, according to data from a phase 2 trial.

The combination of ixabepilone and bevacizumab significantly improved progression-free survival vs ixabepilone alone in the treatment of platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, according to data from the phase 2 trial published in the British Journal of Cancer.